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Program Descriptions 

JOURNALISM, PUBLIC RELATIONS, AND ADVERTISING 
Karen Turner, Chair 
(215) 204-8346 

The basic curriculum for Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising (referred to as JPRA) is designed with the conviction that proficiency in the field requires a broad educational background coupled with rigorous professional training. The curriculum, therefore, emphasizes subject matter from other disciplines, particularly those in the traditional liberal arts and sciences. 

At the heart of the JPRA program is a strong academic advising system. While students must ultimately be responsible for their own academic programs, each student will first be assigned to the Academic Advising Center and later to a faculty adviser who represents the program of study the student is following. 

Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts in Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising 
The degree of Bachelor of Arts may be conferred upon a student majoring in Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising by recommendation of the faculty and upon satisfactory completion of a minimum of 126 semester hours of credit with a cumulative average of 2.0 overall and in the major. Students must meet: 

1.University Core requirements 
2.School of Communications and Theater requirements 
3.Major requirements in the department 
Degree Requirements  1.University Core Curriculum: All students following this bulletin must complete the following courses, which also satisfy the University Core Curriculum: 
  • History C067:   History of the United States, 1600-1877 
  • History C068:   History of the United States, 1877-present 
  • Political Science C051:  American Political System 
  • Psychology C050:  Psychology as a Social Science
  • Sociology C050:  Introduction to Sociology
One of the following: 
  • Economics C051:  Macroeconomic Principles 
  • Economics C052:  Microeconomic Principles 
  • Economics C053:  Economic Principles 
  • Economics C055:  Global Economic Issues 
  • Economics R065:   The Economics of Diversity
  • Statistics C021: Basic Quantitative Foundations for Business and Economics 
2. Outside Course Requirements. An additional course, Political Science 0145 (American State and Local Politics), is required of all students. 

3.Of the 126 semester hours required for graduation, at least 87 semester hours must be in courses outside Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising; Film and Media Arts; and Broadcasting, Telecommunications, and Mass Media and 65 of those credits must be in liberal arts and science courses. This limits to 22 the number of credit hours taken from Education, Business, etc. if the student plans to graduate with no more than 126 credits. 

The remaining semester hours required outside the department may be taken in any department of the University except Business Education. The department also does not count towards graduation credits earned through Sec. Ed. 0317, the Special Recruitment and Admissions Program (SRAP), Topical Studies, Military Science, or the Extern Program. 

Only eight semester hours will be accepted from Physical Education courses. No more than six hours total of courses in Psychoeducational Processes (PEP) may be taken, and no more than 30 hours may be taken in any single CLA department or other SCAT department without special written permission from the Department of Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising. These requirements are to ensure a broad-based liberal arts education for each major. 

It is the student's responsibility to meet prerequisite requirements for an outside course according to the mandates of the department that offers the course. 

JPRA 0051, Mass Media Writing Style Lab, a two-credit course, may be required of some students as preparation for department writing courses.  Other students may test out of it based on standardized test scores. 

4. Major Requirements. Requirements should be carefully examined. Of the 126 credits needed for graduation, 36 semester hours must be in Journalism, Public Relations and Advertising courses and no more than 39 semester hours may be in Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising; Film and Media Arts; and Broadcasting, Telecommunications, and Mass Media courses. Students who exceed this 39-credit limit will need more than 126 credits to graduate.

Students required to take English 0040 must complete that requirement before enrolling in any Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising course. 

A maximum of 12 semester hours of JPRA-related coursework may be transferred from a program accredited by the Accrediting Council for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication. (This includes classes in public relations and advertising.) Students transferring from all other institutions will be allowed a maximum of 9 semester hours of JPRA-related transfer credit, including JPRA C055 (Introduction to Mass Media) and JPRA 0150 (Writing for Mass Media). Under no circumstances will credit be allowed for duplicate courses. 

The department does not award credit for academic or life experience. Students with extensive experience may present evidence and petition for a waiver of department course requirements. 

Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising majors must receive a grade of C or higher in all required department courses and must maintain a minimum GPA of 2.0 in the department as well as the 2.0 overall average required by the University to qualify for graduation. Students who fall below a 2.0 average for a semester, for all department courses or in their overall University courses, will be placed on probation or academic warning, the first step toward dismissal. 

The department prepares students for both  careers in communications and lives as informed, productive media consumers. Department requirements provide a solid foundation for students who are likely to shift directions as they and communication industries change. The department also believes that effective writing is central to communication and should be a prominent, common theme in the department curriculum. 

Sequences
We have programs of specialization, or "sequences" in broadcast journalism, advertising, public relations, photography for the mass media, magazine, and news editorial. The department also offers a multi-media sequence with a journalism focus.  Each of those sequences has a course of study in which some classes are required and others need a prerequisite course. Students are urged to make sure they take sequence courses in order. 

Department Requirements
All majors must complete at least 36 credit hours in Journalism, Public Relations and Advertising courses and no more than 39 credit hours in Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising, Film and Media Arts, and Broadcasting, Telecommunications, and Mass Media courses. Requirements include: 

1. A core of four courses (12 hours) required of all majors: 
  • JPRA C055 Introduction to Mass Media
  • JPRA 0150 Writing for Mass Media 
  • JPRA 0260 Electronic Information Gathering
                         or
  • JPRA 0220  Media Information Gathering and Evaluation
  • JPRA W382 Law and Ethics of Mass Media


Prerequisite to JPRA 0150:  Completion of English C050 or its equivalent. Students placed into English 0040 must pass (with a C or better) the two-credit Writing Style Lab, JPRA 0051.  Completion of JPRA C055 and 0150 with grades of C or better is required before students enroll in any JPRA classes numbered 0200 or higher or a capstone course. 

2 . An additional course from the following list: 

  • JPRA 0060 Introduction to Visual Communications 
  • JPRA 0317 Special Topics in Journalism 
  • JPRA 0335 History of Journalism 
  • JPRA 0320 Race and Racism in the News (on-line)
  • JPRA 0378 Mass Media Research 
  • JPRA 0385 Theories of Communication 


3.  Requirements for the sequence of the student's choice. 

4. Completion of a capstone course near the end of the undergraduate program that brings together skills and knowledge acquired in other department courses to complete projects or assignments suitable for a portfolio. These courses include those listed below:

      Capstone courses (minimum: one course) 
  • JPRA 0324 Public Relations Management and Case Problems 
  • JPRA 0338 Broadcast News Producing 
  • JPRA 0344 Investigative Reporting
  • JPRA 0369 Photography Seminar II 
  • JPRA 0371 WRTI Radio News Workshop
  • JPRA 0374 Advertising Campaigns 
  • JPRA 0381 Magazine Editing and Design
Sequence Requirements

Advertising
F.T. Marquez, Ph.D. 
Director, Advertising Sequence 
Office Phone:  215-204-1908 
E-mail: fmarquez@astro.temple.edu 

The Advertising Sequence aims to provide training to students who are interested in working in various areas of advertising, and specifically to those who plan to make a career in agency or corporate advertising.  The sequence of courses  and related subjects are designed to prepare students to undertake positions in advertising copywriting, research, or media planning. 

1.  Department Core Courses                                                 12-14 credits

2.  Sequence Requirements                                                     12 credits 
      JPRA 0226   Introduction to Advertising (3) 
      JPRA 0270   Advertising Copywriting (3) 
      JPRA 0327   Advertising Media Planning (3) 
      JPRA 0374   Advertising Campaigns (3) (CAPSTONE) 

3.  Two of the following:                                                          6 credits 
      JPRA 0271   Advertising Portfolio (3) 
      JPRA 0328   Marketing Media Products (3) 
      JPRA 0377   Advertising Account Management (3) 
      JPRA 0389   Advertising Internships (1-3) 
      JPRA 0392   Creative Services Workshop (3) 

4.   Two of the following:                                                         6 credits 
      JPRA 0060   Introduction to Visual Communication (3) 
      JPRA 0221   Public Relations Principles & Problems (3) 
      JPRA 0333   Short Story Writing (3) 
      JPRA 0335   History of Journalism (3) 
      JPRA 0378   Mass Media Research (3) 
      JPRA 0385   Theories of Communication (3) 

Minimum JPRA credits:  36 
Maximum JPRA credits: 39 

Broadcast Journalism
Karen M. Turner, MA, JD 
Director, Broadcast News Sequence 
Office Phone:  215-204-8286 
e-mail:   kturner@astro.temple.edu 

Students who wish to make a career in broadcast news, as a reporter and anchor, or as a news producer should follow this course of study: 

1.   Department Core Courses                                                 12-14 credits 

2.   Sequence Requirements:                                                    11-17 credits 
      BTMM 0170 Introduction to Television Production (4) 
        (or equivalent audio/video experience by permission of sequence head) 
      JPRA    0234 Broadcast News Writing (3) 
      JPRA    0337 Broadcast News Reporting (3) 
      JPRA    0338 Broadcast News Producing (4) (CAPSTONE) 
      JPRA    0389 Internship (1-3) 

3.   Two of the following:                                                          6 credits 
      JPRA    0216 Broadcast Performance (3) 
      JPRA    0371 WRTI Radio News Workshop (3) 
      JPRA  W372  Broadcast Journalism Practicum (Television) (3) 

4.   One of the following:                                                           2-6 credits 
      JPRA    0060 Introduction to Visual Communication (3) 
      JPRA    0215 Reviewing Theater/Music (2) 
      JPRA    0251 Newswriting II/Public Affairs Reporting (3) 
      JPRA    0280 Sports Writing (2) 
      JPRA    0282 Business and Economic Reporting (2) 
      JPRA    0295 Writing Humor (2) 
      JPRA    0317 Special Topics (3) 
      JPRA    0320 Race and Racism in the News (3) 
      JPRA    0335 History of Journalism (3) 
      JPRA    0340 Editorial Writing (2) 
      JPRA    0350 Health and Environmental Writing (2) 
      JPRA    0352 Gender and American Mass Media (3) 
      JPRA    0358 British Mass Media (6) 
      JPRA    0386 Media Management (3) 

Minimum  JPRA/BTMM/FMA credits:  36 
Maximum JPRA/BTMM/FMA credits:  39 

Magazine Sequence
Carolyn Kitch, Ph.D. 
Director, Magazine Sequence 
Office Phone:  215-204-5077 
E-mail:  ckitch@astro.temple.edu 

1.   Department Core Courses                                                  12-14 credits 

2.   Sequence Requirements:                                                     10 credits 
      JPRA    W231 Magazine Article Writing (3) 
      JPRA     0322  Introduction to Magazine Publishing 
      JPRA     0381  Magazine Editing/Design (4) (CAPSTONE) 

3.   Two of the following:                                                           6 - 7 credits 
      JPRA     0226  Introduction to Advertising (3) 
      JPRA     0251  Newswriting II (3) 
      JPRA     0255  Editing the News (3) 
      JPRA     0356  Publication Design (3) 
      JPRA     0357  Publishing to the Web (3) 
      JPRA     0362  Photography (4) 

4.   Two of the following:                                                           3-6 credits 
      JPRA     0060  Introduction to Visual Communication (3) 
      JPRA     0215  Reviewing Theater/Music (2) 
      JPRA     0280  Sports Writing (2) 
      JPRA     0317  Special Topics (3) 
      JPRA     0320  Race and Racism in the News (3) 
      JPRA     0328  Marketing Media Products (3) 
      JPRA     0333  Short Story Writing (3) 
      JPRA     0340  Editorial Writing (2) 
      JPRA     0344  Investigative Reporting (3) 
      JPRA     0350  Science Writing (2) 
      JPRA     0352  Gender and American Mass Media (3) 
      JPRA     0363  Photojournalism (2) 
      JPRA     0386  Media Management (3) 
      JPRA     0389  Internship (1-3) 

5.   At least one other JPRA elective OR at least one other         1-4 credits 
      course from categories 3 or 4. 

Minimum  JPRA credits:  36 
Maximum JPRA credits:  39 

News-Editorial
Linn Washington, M.L. 
Director, News-Editorial Sequence 
Office Phone:  215-204-2033 
E-mail:  lwashing@nimbus.temple.edu 

This sequence of courses is designed for students who wish to become reporters, editors and managers of newspapers.  Students are encouraged to emphasize political science, finance, urban studies and language studies in their choice of coursework outside the department. 

1.   Department Core Courses                                                    12-14 credits 

2.   Sequence Requirements                                                        12 credits 
      JPRA   0251  Newswriting II/Public Affairs Reporting (3) 
      JPRA   0255  Editing the News (3) 
      JPRA   0344  Investigative Reporting (3) (CAPSTONE) 
      JPRA   0389  Internship (1-3) 

3.   Two of the following:                                                             6 credits 
      JPRA   0215  Reviewing Theater/Music  (2) 
      JPRA   0223  Fundamentals of Public Relations Writing (3) 
      JPRA  W231 Magazine Article Writing (3) 
      JPRA   0234  Broadcast News Writing (3) 
      JPRA   0280  Sports Writing (2) 
      JPRA   0295  Writing Humor (2) 
      JPRA   0340  Editorial Writing (2) 
      JPRA   0350  Science Writing (2) 
      JPRA   0362  Photography (4) 
      JPRA   0381  Magazine Editing/Design (4) 

4.   Two of the following:                                                            6 credits 
      JPRA   0300  Contemporary Media Issues (3) 
      JPRA   0320  Race and Racism in the News (3) 
      JPRA   0335  History of Journalism (3) 
      JPRA   0356  Publication Design (3) 
      JPRA   0357  Publishing to the Web (3) 
      JPRA   0358  British Mass Media (6) 
      JPRA   0386  Media Management (3) 

Minimum  JPRA credits:  36 
Maximum JPRA credits:  39 

Multi-Media
Edward J. Trayes, Ph.D. 
Director, Multi-Media Sequence 
Office Phone:  215-204-8344 
E-mail:  trayes @astro.temple.edu 

Students interested in studying and utilizing online and new media technologies within a journalistic mass media framework are encouraged to consider the course of study listed below: 

1.   Department Core Requirements                                       12-14 credits 

2.   Sequence Requirements:                                                  15-16 credits 
      JPRA   0060  Visual Communication (3) 
      JPRA   0255  Editing the News (3) 
      JPRA   0261  Graphic Arts (3) 
      JPRA   0362  Photography (4) 
      JPRA   0357  Publishing to the Web (3) 
                            or 
      JPRA   0376  Multimedia Publishing (3) 

3.   JPRA Capstone from the following:                                      2-4 credits 
      (Multimedia students must meet the requirement for a capstone course) 
      JPRA   0324  Public Relations Management and Case Problems (3) 
      JPRA   0338  Broadcast News Producing (4) 
      JPRA   0344  Investigative Reporting (3) 
      JPRA   0368  Photo Seminar I (2) 
      JPRA   0369  Photo Seminar II (2) 
      JPRA   0374  Advertising Campaigns (3) 
      JPRA   0381  Magazine Editing and Design (4)

4.   JPRA electives                                                                  5 or 6 credits

Minimum  JPRA credits:  36 
Maximum JPRA credits:  39 

Photography for the Mass Media
Edward J. Trayes, Ph.D. 
Director, Photography for the Mass Media Sequence 
Office Phone:  215-204-8344 
E-mail:  trayes@astro.temple.edu 

Students who wish to make a career as a newspaper or magazine photographer, or as a photography editor should follow this course of study: 

1.   Department Core Courses                                                  12-14 credits 

2.   Sequence Requirements:                                                     20-21 credits 
      JPRA   0060  Visual Communication (3) 
      JPRA   0362  Photography (4) 
      JPRA   0363  Photojournalism (2) 
      JPRA   0364  Photographic Portfolio (2) 
      JPRA   0365  Photo Special Projects (1-4) 
      JPRA   0366  Photosensitive Materials (2) 
                              or 
      JPRA   0367  Photographic Lighting (2) 
      JPRA   0368  Photo Seminar I (2) 
      JPRA   0369  Photo Seminar  II (2) (CAPSTONE) 

3.   Students should also consider for-credit internships, independent study in photography and electives within the department. 

Minimum  JPRA credits:  36 
Maximum JPRA credits:  39 

Public Relations
Priscilla Murphy, Ph.D. 
Director, Public Relations Sequence 
Office Phone:  215-204-8345 
E-mail:  pmurphy@astro.temple.edu 

1.   Department Core Courses                                                  2-14 credits 

2.   Sequence Requirements                                                     12 credits 
      JPRA   0221  Public Relations Principles and Problems (3) 
      JPRA   0223  Public Relations Writing and Editing I (3) 
      JPRA  W323 Public Relations  Writing and Editing II (3) 
      JPRA   0324  Public Relations Management and Case Problems (3) 
                             (CAPSTONE) 

3.   Four to five electives from the following:                             12-15 credits 
      JPRA   0220  Media Information Gathering and Evaluation (3) 
                            (if not taken in the JPRA core) 
      JPRA   0216  Broadcast Performance (3) 
      JPRA   0226  Introduction to Advertising (3) 
      JPRA  W231 Magazine Article Writing (3) 
      JPRA   0234  Broadcast News Writing (3) 
      JPRA   0255  Editing the News (3) 
      JPRA   0270  Advertising Copywriting (3) 
      JPRA   0282  Business and Economic Reporting (2) 
      JPRA   0332  Magazine Production (3) 
      JPRA   0335  History of Journalism  (3) 
      JPRA   0340  Editorial Writing  (2) 
      JPRA   0350  Health and Environmental Writing  (2) 
      JPRA   0358  British Mass Media  (6) 
      JPRA   0361  Graphic Arts in Publication (3) 
      JPRA   0362  Photography (4) 
      JPRA   0378  Mass Media Research  (3) 
      JPRA   0385  Theories of Communication (3) 
      JPRA   0386  Media Management (3) 
      JPRA   0389  Internship (1-3) 

Minimum  JPRA  credits:  36 
Maximum JPRA  credits:  39 
 

Minor in Science and Health Communications for the Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising Major 
A minor of 21 or more credit hours is available to Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising students who wish to add a sub-specialty in science, environmental, or health communication. News-Editorial, Magazine, and Public Relations students most easily can adapt their schedules to satisfy this minor. Courses taken to satisfy other University or department requirements may be used to satisfy requirements of this minor. 

Required of all Minors: 
JPRA 0350 Science Writing 2 s.h. 

Science Background, two courses in one discipline of the following: 
Bio. C083, C084 General Biology I, II 4, 4 s.h.
Bio. C071 Human Biology 4 s.h. 
   
and either:   
   
Bio. C072 Ecosystems and Man 4 s.h. 
Bio. C074 Plants, Food, World Hunger 4 s.h 
Bio. C075 Heredity and Man 4 s.h.
Bio. C080 Human Development, or 
Bio. C085 Marine Biology 
4 s.h.
Chem. C061/63, C062/64 Introduction to Chemistry I and II 4,4 s.h.
Physics C053 Physics: Matter and Motion 4 s.h 
   
and either:   
   
Physics C054 Physics: Waves and Modern Physics, or 
Physics C056 Introduction to Astronomy 
4 s.h 
Geology C050 Introductory Geology  4 s.h. 
   
and either:   
   
Geology C051 Catastrophic Geology 4 s.h.
Geology C057 Evolution  4 s.h. 
Geology C062 Oceanography 4 s.h. 
Geology C077 Perspectives on Energy, or 
Geology C081 Environmental Geology 
4 s.h. 
   
Skills and Research, two courses:   
   
JPRA 0221 Introduction to Public Relations 3 s.h. 
JPRA 0223 Fundamentals of Public      Relations Writing 3 s.h. 
JPRA W231 Magazine Article Writing 3 s.h. 
JPRA 0378 Mass Media Research  3 s.h. 
English W102 Technical Writing 3 s.h. 

Medical, Health Systems, and Environmental Contexts, two courses: 
 
Hlth. Rel. Prof. 0110 Microbiology (CAHP) (Spring) 4 s.h. Permission required for non-majors
Hlth. Info. Mgt. 0003 Medical Terminology (CAHP)  3 s.h. For non-majors 
Hlth. Admin. X101 Introduction to Health Services 
Systems (FSBM)
3 s.h.  
Hlth. Admin. 0201 Current Issues in Health 3 s.h. Prerequisite: Hlth. Admin. X101 
Administration (FSBM) 
Econ. 0262 or W262 Health Economics 3 s.h.  Prerequisite: Econ. 0052 or 0053 
GUS 0050 Environment and Society 3 s.h. Prerequisite: Geology 0050 
EE C020 Evolution of Modern Electrical Systems 3 s.h. Prerequisite: Any first level Core 
(Engr.) science course 

Minor in Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising 
A  minor of 20 or more credit hours  is available to undergraduate students. The minor is intended to broaden the educational experience of students 
majoring in other disciplines. A notation on the transcript will indicate successful completion of the minor. 

The requirements for a minor in Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising are as follows: 

  • JPRA C055 Introduction to Mass Media 3 s.h. 
  • JPRA 0150 Writing for Mass Media 3 s.h. 
Students must earn grades of 'C' or better in thses two courses before enrolling in any upper-level JPRA courses. 

The remaining courses to complete the minor may be selected from among any courses listed by the department subject to stated prerequisites. Transfer courses from other institutions are not accepted for credit for the minor in Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising, with the single exception of JPRA C055. 

Students must receive the permission of their adviser before starting in this program and must register for the minor in the School of Communications and Theater Advising Center, Third Floor, Annenberg Hall. Once the minor has been approved, students must follow the academic rules of the Department of Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising for all Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising courses. Minor credit is not given for Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising grades below C. Students must maintain at least a 2.0 GPA in the minor. Students with Journalism, Public Relations, and Advertising averages under 2.0 for more than two semesters will be dropped from the program. Students with averages under 2.0 may not begin the program. 

London Program 
The department participates in the School of Communications and Theater's Temple London (fall semester) and British Mass Media Seminar (summer) programs that offer special opportunities for study and research. 

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SPEECH COMMUNICATION 
Aram A. Aghazarian, Chair 
(215) 204-1882 

The Department of Speech Communication combines a liberal arts emphasis with a communication perspective designed to provide majors with strong analytic and performance skills for a wide variety of communication contexts and careers where advocacy is the goal, for example, law, business, public relations, public policy, government, etc. Performance skills are gained through theoretical and practical courses in public speaking, argumentation, debate, and speech writing, while analytic skills are gained through courses in the strategies and tactics of persuasion and campaigns and movements. Students are encouraged to apply theory and practice in career settings via independent study and internship experiences. 

Speech Communication students are encouraged to enhance their career preparation by taking elective courses in other programs of the School, in the Fox School of Business and Management, the College of Liberal Arts, and throughout the University. 

Requirements 

1. At least 24 semester hours in Speech Communication courses (including both required and elective courses) must be completed with no grade below C- and an overall grade point average of at least 2.0. No more than 12 semester hours in Speech Communication can be transferred from other institutions. 

2. In order to develop essential speech communication skills and a broad understanding of the discipline, the following courses in Speech Communication must be completed: 

Speech Communication
0065 Public Speaking 
R082 Campaigns and Movements 
0174 Argumentation 
0180 Persuasion 
0274 Rhetorical Theory 
0300 Seminar in Communication and Advocacy 
0302 Rhetorical Criticism 
0398 Independent Study Spch. Comm.
0399 Internship
3. At least 12 semester hours in other departments in the School of Communications and Theater must be completed.  4. English W103, an advanced writing course, must be completed. 5. Speech Communication students are required to complete at least 45 semester hours of upper-level courses in SCAT and CLA. 

6. At least 63 semester hours must be taken outside the School of Communications and Theater. 

Minor 
Students wishing to minor in Speech Communication must complete the following requirements:  1. Speech Communication 0065, 0082, 0174, and 0180. 

2. Six semester hours of Speech Communication courses numbered 0100 or above. 

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