Site Data
Storm sampler: how it works
Site map
Prophecy Creek,
NO3
and NH4, Ridings Subdivision
Prophecy Creek,
NO3
and NH4, Greystone Subdivision
Tannery Run Creek,
NO3
and NH4, Meadowbrook Rd
Wissahickon Creek,
NO3
and NH4, Batelson Rd
Rose Valley Creek,
NO3
and NH4, Stout Rd/Robbins Park
Robbins Park,
NO3
and NH4, Control Site
Herbicide data
Progress Reports
April 2001
June 2001
Sept 2001
Dec 2001
April 2002
July 2002
Oct 2002
Dec 2002

PA Dept of Environmental Protection 
Growing Greener Grant
Voluntary Minimal Lawn Chemical Campaign

Stormwater Data Page


Student sampling stormdrain on Prophecy Creek
Temple University Dept of Geology is responsible for sampling and analyzing storm water from drains in neighborhoods near Ambler PA that are part of the Voluntary Minimal Lawn Chemical Campaign.  This project is a PA Department of Environmental Protection Growing Greener Grant (ME#350 488) awarded to the Wissahickon Valley Watershed and Alliance for a Sustainable Future.   Participants at Temple University are Dr. Laura Toran, Dr. David Grandstaff, and undergraduate students Cecilia Mejias, Heather Landherr, and John Peake who collect and analyze the samples.
Background
Nonpoint source (NPS) pollution to surface water is generated when rain, snowmelt, or irrigation water travel through soil that contain pollutants and transport those pollutants to streams.  In suburban/urban areas, a potential source of pollutants to streams is use of lawn care chemicals.  These chemicals may contribute nutrients, pesticides, and herbicides to stream water.  Few studies have tried to quantify this NPS loading, in part because identifying sources and doing stormwater sampling is difficult.  The goals of this 2-year study (Jan 2001-2003) are to provide homeowners with information to help them minimize their lawn chemical use, and to assess the effect of lawn chemical use before and after the campaign on nutrient loadings in stormwater drain pipes.   Currently 5 sites are being monitored using automatic samplers and lots of student field work!
Results to date

We have shown that lawn chemicals show up in discharge of the storm pipes, albeit at low concentrations. Plots are available on the side bar. The concentrations were higher in either the spring or summer, when usage would increase. We found that NH4 was a useful variable to monitor, when previously it was thought to be unstable. The variation in concentrations has been related to possible usage changes, but more study is needed to determine what the key factors are. Only a few herbicides have been detected, at low levels.  The herbicide data was analyzed courtesy of  the Philadelphia Water Department

Revised: December, 2002
Questions or comments about this web page, email Laura Toran, Temple University